Makeup base application. How to choose a makeup base to make your skin look fresher and younger. Mistakes in applying makeup base

Foundation for foundation is a basic product for smoothing out skin texture. When used skillfully, it emphasizes the individual features of the face, increases the durability of makeup, and eliminates oily shine. The foundation is recommended for use on any skin type, but each product has its own characteristics.

In our country, the technique of properly applying makeup is at the implementation stage. About 10 years ago, makeup foundation was called foundation. When a new product appeared in the world of cosmetics - base, women were perplexed as to why it was needed and what functions it performed. Many people still purposefully ignore the fashionable foundation, using a nourishing cream or moisturizer as a base.

Healthy, smooth facial skin is the key to perfect, beautiful makeup. But it is difficult to meet a girl with perfect epidermis. Red spots, acne marks, unevenness, depressions, small pimples, age spots and other minor defects require applying foundation in several layers to achieve the desired result. As a result, the face looks unnatural, the layer of cream is visible to the naked eye, and the skin simply suffocates under the cosmetic mask.

The makeup base easily copes with problems such as:

1. Irregularities in the upper layer of the epidermis;
2. Uneven tone;
3. Enlarged pores;
4. Spots of increased pigmentation;
5. Oily shine.

The base foundation for foundation prepares the face for makeup, protects against aggressive components, moisturizes, and eliminates flaking. Creates the perfect texture for long-lasting makeup.

Varieties of base

The product is available in several variations. When choosing, you should start from the problems and defects of your own skin.

Features of the color base:

• Green. Masks red color - broken capillaries, inflamed acne, blemishes, insect bites, allergic rashes.
• Pink. Essential for pale skin. Adds freshness and health.
• Purple. Eliminates yellowness. Conceals age spots and freckles. Recommended for women who smoke.
• Yellow. Masks all blue imperfections. Circles under the eyes, bruises, scratches.
• White. Refreshes the face, adds health and youth.

Any foundation masks fine wrinkles and visually tightens the contour of the face. With a professional foundation you can disguise any defects. It can be liquid, cream, gel, dry.

How to choose a base for foundation

To choose an effective cosmetic product for your skin, you need to decide on the type. This is the first rule of a successful choice. The rest come from problems that need to be eliminated, the desired result.

1. To make your makeup look as natural as possible without feeling the effect of a mask, you must use the foundation and foundation of the same brand.
2. For dry, dehydrated skin, a cream base is more suitable. It will create a protective barrier and prevent peeling. The foundation will not collect into separate, clearly visible particles.
3. Do not use mattifying foundation on dry skin. This product is intended only for oily, combination skin types.
4. The composition plays an important role. It is necessary to give preference to products with a light texture, even if the base is creamy. Otherwise, using a low-quality, unsuitable product will cause clogged pores, inflammation of acne, and other undesirable effects.
5. A special foundation with a lightweight texture is used for the skin around the eyes.
6. Age recommendations are indicated on each product, you should pay attention to this.

Consistency tips:

The health of the skin, durability, and naturalness of makeup depend on the correct choice of base foundation.

Foundation for dry skin

Preference should be given to a cream base. The color is selected based on individual characteristics. Recommended:

1. Moisturizing;
2. Silicone;
3. Transparent;
4. Tonal;
5. Colored;
6. Evening for aging dry skin.

For daily use, transparent, moisturizing, tinted, and colored are more suitable. Silicone, shining one should be used in special cases. The components they contain can clog pores and cause inflammation.

Foundation for oily skin

A mattifying base is ideal. Can be used at any time of the year. However, it's worth taking a break. The consistency of the foundation is such that its particles penetrate deeply into the pores and are difficult to clean even with the most effective means. The color base should have a dense texture, since oily skin is often problematic. There is a need to mask acne and redness. It is not recommended to use a radiant foundation unless it has a mattifying effect. In combination with oily shine, faces
It will look very ineffective.

Foundation for combination skin

A mattifying cosmetic product is suitable. All recommendations regarding oily epidermis type refer to combination skin. If there are dry areas on the skin, you will have to combine several products with a moisturizing, mattifying effect.

Foundation for problem skin

Preference should be given to products with a dense structure and a tonal effect. To eliminate various defects, use a multi-colored base. It is not recommended to use silicone, shining ones. In general, for problem skin it is recommended to use a minimum of cosmetics, not to mask, but to treat problems.

Homemade base at home

For women and girls who are distrustful of cosmetics, you can prepare your own foundation. For perfect makeup, moisturizing, eliminating oily shine, evening out tone. More suitable for oily, combination skin.

Prepare 2 bases separately, then mix.

To stir thoroughly. After cooling, add a vitamin E capsule. You can store the product in the refrigerator for no more than 3 days. According to women's reviews, it increases the durability of makeup. The face does not “float” even at the end of the day.

Foundation for foundation is as important a cosmetic product as other cosmetics. Without it, it is impossible to create perfect makeup, no matter how expensive the products are used.

Makeup foundation is still not as popular as foundation or powder. However, it is necessary to moisturize and mattify the skin, to even out the texture and give the correct shade, as well as for the durability of the foundation and its uniform application. This product has virtually no cons.

The main problem is choice. Ideally, you should test the product before purchasing: apply the tester along with the foundation to your face and walk around with it for an hour or two. When choosing a colored foundation, try to evaluate how it looks on the skin in natural light. Now with its help you can achieve a lot.

Brighten your complexion

Guerlain MeteoritesLight-Diffusing Perfecting Primer,RUB 4,399

To create a beautiful shimmering skin tone, a radiant makeup base is perfect. If you have a cool skin tone, you need to give preference to pinkish and pearlescent shades of the base, and if you have a warm skin tone, then a base of apricot and peach colors is suitable. This type of primer will make your skin look like porcelain.

Advice: Apply foundation around cheekbones, eyes and forehead.

Conceal redness and acne marks

Smashbox Photo Finish More than Primer Blemish Control, RUB 2,116

This base is often called corrective. The green base masks pimples, red spots and painful spots, the silicone in the composition helps to disguise enlarged pores and even small scars.

Advice: Apply primer directly to redness.

Create the effect of rested skin

CC cream Flormar CC CREAM CC01 purple, 699 rub.

A base in a purple or pink shade can greatly improve your complexion, especially if your skin usually has a yellowish undertone. This product can also hide healing bruises, for example, after plastic surgery.

Advice: Apply primer in a straight line from the forehead across the nose to the chin, add short strokes under the eyes and blend.

Conceal dark circles under the eyes

Clinique Superprimer Face Primer, RUB 2,599

A yellow or orange foundation works as a very strong concealer. Often, such products contain reflective particles to better disguise dark circles under the eyes. The skin around the eyes is visually evened out, fine wrinkles are filled in, and the foundation applies better. If you are dark-skinned, try using red.

Advice: The foundation is applied with light patting movements under the eyes.

Smooth the skin

e.l.f. Studio Hydrating,780 rub.

Many primers successfully combat flaking, soften and protect dry skin. The composition of such cosmetics usually includes hyaluronic acid, glycerin, natural oils, vitamins A and E, mineral salts, green tea or silk extract can be added. In most cases, moisturizing base is water-based. This foundation is suitable for covering fine lines and wrinkles under the eyes.

Advice: Apply to dry areas of skin and around the eyes.

Remove enlarged pores

Catrice Prime and Fine Smoothing Refiner, 529 rub.

Silicone makeup base allows you to smooth out all skin irregularities and fills in, creating the effect of a doll's face. Silicone based bases are multifunctional. They can be used separately, added to foundation or lipstick.

Advice: Apply all over the face or locally to problem areas.

Make the skin matte

NYX Angel Veil Skin Perfecting Primer (AVP), 1,100 rub.

A primer with a mattifying effect is now one of the most popular - makeup without glitter is in fashion. These foundations are oil-free, perfectly prepare the skin for applying makeup, smooth the surface of the skin, and even out the color.

Advice: To avoid a mask effect, the base should be applied only to the forehead, nose and chin.

Extend the life of makeup

M.A.C.Prep+Prime 24-Hour Extend Eye Base, RUB 1,390

Eyeshadow primers help eye shadows not to crease, fall off or smear - your makeup will stay bright all day. The shadow base creates a mattifying effect, so it is perfect for those who own.

Advice: Apply evenly to eyelids before using eyeshadow.

Give your eyelashes fullness

Clinique Lash Building Primer, 1,950 rub.

A base for mascara allows you not only to increase their volume and length, but also ensures an even application of the finishing coat. There are transparent and white bases. In most cases, useful components are added to this product that improve the condition of the eyelashes.

Advice: The base is applied in a thin layer to the eyelashes, allowed to dry completely, and then mascara is applied.

Create volume on lips

Lip base from Sensai SPF 15,RUB 1,714

The lip makeup base evens out the skin, disguises fine wrinkles and ensures even application of lipstick. The base contains nutrients that moisturize and soften the skin. This product also improves the durability of makeup.

Advice: Apply to the entire surface of clean lips.

Girls often use fluids or any available moisturizing products as a basis for applying foundation. They make the skin silky and ensure uniform application of cosmetics. A makeup base is needed to obtain perfect skin with an even, radiant color, as well as to extend the life of your makeup.

What is a makeup base and why is it needed?

A makeup base is a special cosmetic product that helps prepare the skin for further application of makeup. According to many makeup artists, this product is not a must-have in your makeup bag, but will be very useful for special occasions. It is not recommended to use the base every day due to its ability to clog pores. It is thanks to its dense consistency that it eliminates small wrinkles and irregularities on the epidermis, which make it difficult to distribute foundation.

Why do you need a makeup base:

• For long-lasting make-up. Due to the mineral particles that are often included in such products, this product absorbs skin secretions and moisture. Due to this, shadows, powder and foundation stay on the face much longer than usual;
• For perfectly smooth skin. Many people have noticed that even after applying a thick foundation, some imperfections remain noticeable. In order for the epidermis to be smooth and brightened, “like in the picture,” you need to use a special base;
• To create the effect of inner glow. Mineral particles, in addition to absorbing properties, also have the ability to reflect light. Thanks to this property, the makeup base creates the effect of a soft natural glow of the epidermis.

Types of makeup bases

Depending on the functions they perform, makeup bases are classified according to their properties.

Among all products there are types:

Leveling base

Almost no professional make-up is complete without smoothing the epidermis. There is an opinion that such a procedure can be replaced with moisturizing cream, but this is not so. The skin of the eyes, cheeks, lips and even décolleté requires deep nourishment and filling of folds. Only this approach will ensure high-quality foundation application.

This option is also worth choosing if you urgently need to moisturize your face before applying the main layer of makeup, and also eliminate peeling. Often, products are enriched with vitamin or moisturizing complexes and have a light fluid or mousse structure.

Givenchy Actimine (Givenchy)– a good base for any makeup, characterized by the ability to neutralize yellow tints. Ideal for use with foundation that has a yellow or other unnaturally warm tint. Contains milk extracts, kiwi and other fruit extracts. A little cheaper, but very similar, Givenchy Mister smooth base lissante.

L’Oreal Lumi Magique Base Concentre (Loreal Magic)– an inexpensive makeup base that performs several properties at once. It mattifies and hides skin imperfections, normalizes the functioning of the sebaceous glands, and prepares the epidermis for applying foundation or pressed cosmetic products. From a series of products, we also recommend trying L’Oreal Paris Infaillible Primer Base (L'Oreal Infaillible).

An excellent summer leveling base. Provides SPF 18, enriched with vitamins and mineral particles. Additionally, it has a soft moisturizing complex: smoothes the skin, but does not create a “wet” shine effect.

Concealing base

This is a pigmented or colored base. It differs from similar products by the presence of a certain shade in the structure. This allows you to more effectively hide some imperfections. For example, green VOV Pure Make-up Base is often used to correct problem skin.

Another feature of such products is their high density. To narrow pores and hide certain unevenness, the product should have a fairly thick consistency. Therefore, such products are often not suitable for daily use.

Collistar Face Primer Evening Brightening (Colistrar)– an elite base containing microdispersed mineral powder, stearic acid, mica. Tops the ranking of the most recommended databases of last year. It has reflective properties and does not contain silicones.

Maybelline Baby Skin Instant Pore Eraser (Maybelline)– a chic corrective base for everyday makeup. Unlike many analogues, it can be used daily and belongs to the middle segment. Contains cherry extract and safe silicones.

Chanel Le Blanc de Chanel (Chanel) An almost completely natural moisturizing foundation for any age group of women. The main feature of this product is its versatility: when applied locally, the base becomes a highlighter, foundation or tint veil. Contains kelp extract, licorice extracts, witch hazel, rose water, mineral particles.

Silicone base

Contains silicones as the main components. With their help, it provides a soft and uniform coating, a kind of beige veil. Ideal for creating evening makeup, as it is often water-repellent. Helps add radiance to the skin, prolong durability and improve evenness of foundation application.

Artdeco Make Up Base with Anti-aging Effect (Artdeco)– a dense enough base to replace the main foundation. On the face it creates the effect of a thin veil, evenly distributed over the folds and depressions. It has a slight lifting effect, contains safe silicones, and does not clog pores.

Manly Pro Elixir HD (Menly) Suitable for dry and dehydrated skin. It can be used as an everyday moisturizer, but applied in a thin layer, without excess. It is a budget analogue of the more famous Givenchy product. Contains extracts from plants, as well as silicone compounds.

Eclat Minute– pearlescent silicone base with polymers that add shine. As a result of application, the effect of illuminating the epidermis is formed. Very durable, but soft, due to which it does not clog pores. Suitable for use as a highlighter.

Base for oily skin

The main difference between a base for oily skin and any other is its consistency. It should be as light as possible so as not to clog pores, but at the same time dense enough to eliminate shine. Enriched with mineral components, extracts from various plants and oils.

Often non-comedogenic, which means it can be used every day. Also contains a minimal amount of silicones and additional moisturizing complexes. The most famous products are:

Korean Holika Holika Naked Face Tone-Up Base (Holika Holika)– ideal for problematic skin. This makeup base is enriched with minerals, plant extracts and reflective particles.

Smashbox Photo Finish Foundation Primer oil-free (Smashbox)– a shining base for any makeup. It has strong absorbent properties, eliminates oily shine and inflammation. Enriched with vitamins A, C, E, plant extracts, fruit extracts.

Max Factor Face Finiti All Day Primer (Max Factor)– professional basis. Known for its non-comedogenicity, due to which it can be used on problematic and sensitive skin. Contains moisturizing components and vitamin complexes.

How to apply makeup base on your face

To properly apply your makeup base, it is important to prepare your face. The skin is cleansed of dead cells by scrubbing, after which it is moisturized with day cream. Depending on the type of foundation chosen, it is recommended to select a cream with UF factors. We recommend NIVEA pre-makeup (Nivea).

Video: makeup base - choosing a primer
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-umIMs2FHLw

Instructions on how to use Nyx Photo-loving primer (Nyx):

1. To create a dense layer, you need to apply the base using tapping movements using your fingertips. This technique is suitable for those with problematic or very dry epidermis. If you need a thin layer (to improve the distribution of foundation), then it is better to use a sponge;
2. The product should be applied along massage lines. The base does not rub, but is driven into the skin. The fact is that any top or primer becomes invisible with intensive rubbing. Therefore, it is better to simply gently distribute the product over the skin by tapping;
3. When the base is absorbed, you can apply foundation.

Which makeup base is better - review

Eva Mosaic Perfect Matt Primer (Eva Mosaic) consists of mineral particles and silicone compounds. Gives the skin a matte glow, normalizes pore function, and prolongs the durability of makeup.

Dior Glow Maximizer Light Boosting Primer (Dior) Offers not only the creation of a dense and uniform base for makeup, but also gentle moisturizing. This base has a very delicate mousse structure and does not form a film on the face when applied. Contains foam oil and alpinia extract.

Oriflame The ONE IlluSkin Face Primer (Oriflame)– an excellent tool for visually narrowing pores and smoothing the skin. Contains silicone components and a moisturizing complex, prolongs the durability of the foundation, suitable for use on the eyes. This is a complete analogue of Avon (Avon) Lux, but costs slightly less.

Makeup base, or primer, is a light product, usually without a tinting effect, which is used before applying foundation or powder. This product can do a lot:

prolong the durability of makeup;

visually smooth the skin texture;

adjust color nuances.

The primer usually contains oils, glycerin, and shining particles. © iStock

What functions does the base perform?

Choose a primer according to the task you want to solve.

With the help of absorbent and sebum-regulating components, the base reduces sebum production. This allows you to extend the durability of your makeup and delay the appearance of oily shine for several hours.

Featuring nourishing and moisturizing ingredients such as oils, glycerin and hyaluronic acid, the primer removes flaking, moisturizes and nourishes skin.

Primers-color correctors contain pigments that allow level out color unevenness skin. Red will hide blue circles under the eyes, green will hide redness, and pink will add freshness to a dull face.

Silicone bases visually smooth the skin. They fill pores and fine lines, making them almost invisible. As a result, foundation or powder is applied in a more even layer.

Choose a makeup base according to your skin type. © iStock

First of all, focus on your individual characteristics, because now makeup bases are developed taking into account the needs of each skin type.

For dry skin

A good choice would be a makeup base that guarantees hydration: it will enhance the effect of the cream and create an additional barrier between the skin and foundation, which often dries it out.

For oily skin

The eternal problem of oily skin is shine in the forehead and nose, the appearance of which can be delayed for a decent amount of time thanks to mattifying primers. They will also make your makeup last longer.

For combination skin

Typically, this type of skin is only shiny in the T-zone, so you can only use mattifying primers in this area. You can also distribute the silicone base there: it will smooth out and visually reduce pores.

For problem skin

It is characterized by inflammation and redness. A green concealer can help disguise red pigment, but be careful: when applied all over your face, it will give an unattractive, earthy tone, so use these products spot on.

Primers are silicone, moisturizing, matting. © iStock

Types of primers

Now let’s talk about what makeup bases exist on the market and what you should pay attention to when choosing them.

Matting

They control shine through the drying effect of alcohol and absorbent ingredients such as talc. It is important not to dry out oily skin - this will only cause it to produce even more sebum.

When using mattifying primers on a regular basis, do not neglect moisturizing.

Silicone

Fill in uneven areas, visually smoothing them out. But not every skin likes silicones. Sometimes these products cause clogged pores and inflammation.

Tinted

As for pink primers, they are not suitable for skin with closely located blood vessels, as they will only emphasize the redness.

Moisturizing

These bases are unlikely to harm dry skin, but can contribute to clogged pores on oily skin due to their high oil content.

Primer composition

Below is a short list of the main components that can be included in the makeup base.

1. 1

   Alcohol- an aggressive substance that cosmetics manufacturers still include in mattifying products.

2. 2

   Talc absorbs fat.

3. 3

   Mika- especially finely ground pearlescent particles that give the skin radiance.

4. 4

   Silicones smooth out unevenness and form a protective barrier between the skin and foundation.

5. 5

   Oils, glycerin and other humectants soften the skin and prepare it for makeup.

Cosmetics review

We offer you three products with good caring properties that can be used as makeup bases.

Products that are suitable as a base for makeup

Prep + Prime Natural Radiance, M.A.C, is a gel emulsion that not only prepares the skin for makeup application, but also adds radiance to the skin. The product is saturated with natural ingredients that moisturize and control sebum secretion, so you don’t have to worry about the appearance of oily shine on your face. Contains vitamins E and C to protect skin, while caffeine extract soothes and helps eliminate redness. There are enough pearlescent particles in the product to use the cream-gel for strobing.

Fresh Glow Luminous Fluid Base, Burberry (RUB 1,800)

Fresh Glow Luminous Fluid Base, Burberry, is suitable for girls who are looking for a light, comfortable base for makeup, but do not need to mattify the skin, but want to give their face a delicate glow. The product consists of 55% water, which provides a long-lasting moisturizing effect. The reflective pearls included in the composition help create an even, natural tone and give the skin freshness and radiance. The product can be applied both on clean skin and over foundation: for example, on the cheekbones, bridge of the nose, lip arch and chin to highlight the natural beauty of the face. The palette contains 2 colors: for light and normal skin (Nude Radiance 01) and for dark skin (Golden Radiance 02).

Smoothing makeup base with hyaluronic acid My Payot Super Base, Payot (RUB 2,099)

The My Payot line is designed specifically for dull and tired skin. Experts from the Payot brand offer to restore its radiance and healthy appearance with the help of plant extracts of goji and acai berries, which have powerful protective and tonic properties. The makeup base from this collection is also created on the basis of these ingredients, only hyaluronic acid has been added to them, which smoothes the skin texture and fills small wrinkles. The product also contains a cocktail of vitamins C and E, which neutralizes free radicals and has an antioxidant effect.

Mattifying makeup base Matifying & Pore Minimizing Primer, Lumene (RUB 670)

The Matifying & Pore Minimizing Primer, Lumene, is ideal for oily and combination skin because it leaves skin matte all day and visually tightens pores. The main component of the product is Arctic cloudberry. This unique berry has anti-aging properties and is rich in fatty acids that protect and strengthen the skin. Cloudberries are twice as rich in vitamin C as oranges, so the nectar from their berries cleanses cells of toxins and gives the skin a glow. Despite the fact that the base is presented in a rather small tube (20 ml), it is used economically, so you can be sure that the product will last for a long time.

Makeup base Baby Skin Instant Pore Eraser, Maybelline New York (RUB 384)

Baby Skin Instant Pore Eraser, Maybelline New York, is one of the most popular makeup bases in the affordable price segment. Girls fell in love with it for its pleasant velvety texture and instant “Photoshop” effect. Thanks to the new insta-blur technology, the product really allows you to visibly smooth and disguise pores. After applying it, the skin looks smoother and more well-groomed. By the way, the famous makeup artist Elena Krygina advises using this product for men with problem skin who do not want to mask unevenness with foundation or concealer.

Makeup base Face Primer, Divage (RUB 349)

Face Primer, Divage, has the consistency of a regular cream. There are no sparkles or mother-of-pearl in the composition. The product is designed to even out the skin texture and, thanks to hyaluronic acid, moisturize it. A bonus is a sun filter (SPF 15), which will come in handy at any time of the year. The primer needs to be warmed up on the fingertips and distributed along the massage lines from the center of the face to the periphery. After a couple of minutes, you can apply foundation or powder. After applying the base, the face looks smoother, flaking disappears, expression lines fill in and become a little less pronounced.

Superprimer makeup base, Clinique (RUB 2,100)

The Clinique makeup base collection features one universal formula and 3 shades designed to cover specific skin imperfections. Superprimer Universal Face Primer is a colorless product that is suitable for those with normal skin without pronounced tone problems. For those who are concerned about redness, Color Corrects Redness will be useful - a yellow primer that masks inflammation and creates an even, fresh tone. Color Corrects Dullness is a pink pigmented primer that is designed to give a fresh look to dull, tired skin. Color Corrects Discolorations is a peach-colored product that hides pigmentation of any origin, including acne marks.

Aqua foundation for makeup Prelude in the Clouds, Rouge Bunny Rouge (RUB 3,700)

The aqua foundation of Prelude in the Clouds, Rouge Bunny Rouge, as the name suggests, is 70% water. The remaining 30% contains sea buckthorn extract, Florentine iris root, saccharide isomerate, bisabolol and vitamins A and E. These ingredients prevent aging, promote skin cell renewal, fill fine wrinkles, intensively moisturize and soften the skin, normalize its water balance, soothe, relieve inflammation and irritation.